In nothing do men more nearly approach the gods, than in giving health to men,” observed Cicero, underscoring the sacred essence of healing. This statement elevates the act of restoring health to a divine pursuit, positioning physicians, caregivers, and public health stewards as moral agents of immense societal value. In a world burdened by inequities in healthcare access, the quote urges a re-evaluation of the ethical dimensions of medicine and policy. It implies that promoting health transcends technical competence—it is an expression of human compassion, civic responsibility, and reverence for life, reflecting the highest aspirations of civilization and governance.

Based on the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:
1. A society's commitment to the well-being of its members, particularly in terms of health, is a key indicator of its ethical maturity and aspirational values.
2. The concept of "divinity" or "gods" is directly translatable and holds identical moral weight in contemporary discussions, compared to healthcare ethics.

Which of the assumptions given above is/are valid?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Question

In nothing do men more nearly approach the gods, than in giving health to men,&rdquo; observed Cicero, underscoring the sacred essence of healing. This statement elevates the act of restoring health to a divine pursuit, positioning physicians, caregivers, and public health stewards as moral agents of immense societal value. In a world burdened by inequities in healthcare access, the quote urges a re-evaluation of the ethical dimensions of medicine and policy. It implies that promoting health transcends technical competence&mdash;it is an expression of human compassion, civic responsibility, and reverence for life, reflecting the highest aspirations of civilization and governance.

Based on the above passage, the following assumptions have been made:
1. A society's commitment to the well-being of its members, particularly in terms of health, is a key indicator of its ethical maturity and aspirational values.
2. The concept of "divinity" or "gods" is directly translatable and holds identical moral weight in contemporary discussions, compared to healthcare ethics.

Which of the assumptions given above is/are valid?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2

TutorArc · Accepted Answer

Statement 1 is correct: The passage states that &ldquo;promoting health transcends technical competence, it is an expression of human compassion, civic responsibility, and reverence for life, reflecting the highest aspirations of civilization and governance.&rdquo; To link promoting health to the "highest aspirations," the author assumes that such a commitment is a fundamental marker of an advanced and ethically driven society, reflecting its core values beyond mere material or technological progress. This is the philosophical underpinning.

Statement 2 is not correct: The passage uses Cicero's quote for its "sacred essence" to argue for ethical re-evaluation today. The passage elevates the act of restoring health to a divine pursuit, positioning physicians, caregivers, and public health stewards as moral agents of immense societal value. Assuming that divinity or gods hold identical moral weight compared to healthcare ethics would be a wrong assumption. The passage merely suggests that healthcare ethics is a divine pursuit.

Ethics in Healthcare

Ethical Dimensions of Medicine and Policy

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Ethical Dimensions of Medicine and Policy

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