About Judiciary Exams
Judiciary exams are competitive exams conducted to recruit candidates for judicial services in courts across India. These exams assess legal knowledge, analytical ability, and aptitude for judicial responsibilities.
Who Can Appear for Judiciary Exams?
Eligibility criteria generally include:
- Candidates must hold a Law degree (LLB) from a recognized university.
- Age limits vary by state and position; typically between 21–35 years.
- Some exams require minimum marks or experience in legal practice.
Major Judiciary Exams
Key exams conducted for judicial recruitment:
- State Judicial Services Exams – For recruitment of Civil Judges and Magistrates in various states.
- Supreme Court Clerk Exam – For clerical positions in the Supreme Court of India.
- High Court Clerk / Judicial Assistant Exams – For administrative and legal assistant roles.
- Law Officer / Legal Officer Exams – For government departments and public sector organizations.
Career Opportunities After Judiciary Exams
Qualifying these exams allows candidates to enter the judicial system in India, offering positions like:
- Civil Judge / Judicial Magistrate
- Legal Advisor / Officer in government departments
- Clerk or Assistant in High Courts or Supreme Court
- Legal researcher and academic positions
Available Course's
Where Can You Get Placement?
Placement opportunities are primarily within government judicial departments and courts:
- District and Subordinate Courts
- High Courts in various states
- Supreme Court of India
- Government legal departments and commissions
Expected Salary
Salary varies according to the post and state:
- Entry-level Civil Judges: ₹55,000 – ₹70,000 per month
- High Court Clerks / Judicial Assistants: ₹35,000 – ₹50,000 per month
- Senior Judicial Officers: ₹1,00,000+ per month
When Are Judiciary Exams Conducted?
Exams are conducted according to state and central schedules:
- State Judicial Services Exams – Annually, varies by state
- Supreme Court Clerk Exam – Usually once a year
- High Court Clerk / Judicial Assistant Exams – Varies by state and court
Qualifying Procedure
The selection process typically includes:
- Preliminary Exam – Objective type questions to shortlist candidates.
- Main Exam – Written descriptive test assessing legal knowledge and reasoning.
- Interview / Viva Voce – To evaluate personality, judgment, and communication skills.
- Document Verification – Confirming educational qualifications, age, and eligibility.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Who can apply for state judicial services exams?
Candidates with an LLB degree and meeting the age criteria set by the respective state can apply.
Q2. Is prior legal experience required?
Not always, but some positions may prefer candidates with a few years of legal practice.
Q3. Are judiciary exams conducted every year?
Mostly, yes. However, the schedule varies across states and courts.
Q4. What is the format of the exams?
Typically, the exams include preliminary objective tests, main written exams, and interviews.
Q5. Can I attempt both state and central judiciary exams simultaneously?
Yes, as long as you meet the eligibility criteria for each exam.